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Anthelmintic Potential of Andrographis paniculata, Cajanus cajan and Silybum marianum
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Published on:17th feb 2010
Pharmacognosy Journal, 2010; 2(6):71-73
Research Article | doi:Nill

Anthelmintic Potential of Andrographis paniculata, Cajanus cajan and Silybum marianum


Authors and affiliation (s):

Singh Siddhartha*, Mehta Archana, John Jinu and Mehta Pradeep

Plant Biotechnology lab, Department of Botany, Faculty of Life Sciences, Dr. H. S. Gour University, Sagar (M.P), India- 470 003

Abstract:

Hydroalcoholic extracts of aerial parts of Andrographis paniculata, Cajanus cajan and Silybum marianum and their combinations were evaluated for anthelmintic properties using Indian adult earthworms (Pheretima posthuma) as a model, as they show physiological and anatomical resemblance with intestinal parasites and round worms. The results were compared with that of standard drug, piperazine citrate. A. paniculata showed better activity (paralysis and death time was 3.33 and 5.16 min respectively at a concentration of 40mg/ml), while its combination (1:1) with S. marianum extract was found to be the most potent (paralysis and death time was 2.83 and 6.33 min respectively at a concentration of 40mg/ml). This property is supposed to be due to the presence of phenolics (flavonoids and tannins) which are reported to have anthelmintic property.

Key words: Anthelmintic property, Andrographis paniculata, Cajanus cajan, earthworm model, Silybum marianum.

 

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Share this  |  Tags: Andrographis paniculata, Anthelmintic property, Cajanus cajan, earthworm model, Pharmacognosy Journal, Silybum marianum
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